Are you thinking about advancing your education with a doctoral degree? Looking to elevate the knowledge and skills needed in the business world? You may be wondering whether a doctor of business administration (DBA) or a traditional doctor of philosophy (PhD) is the ideal route.
With a better understanding of what a doctorate of business administration vs. PhD is, as well as the key differences between the two, you may be in a better place to decide between the two.
Doctor of Business Administration vs. PhD: Comparative Overview
What Is a Doctor of Business Administration (DBA)?
A doctor of business administration is a practice-oriented degree that focuses on applied research, exploring foundational business concepts and leadership approaches relevant to senior leadership, consultancy, advisory, and other advanced roles. Typically, DBA degree programs are designed to be completed in about three or four years.
What Is a PhD in Business Administration?
Meanwhile, a PhD in business administration is a graduate-level degree program that is more oriented toward theoretical research. It helps instill in students the skills needed to conduct their own industry research and develop theories within the business field. These degree programs might take closer to five or six years to complete, though this may vary from one program (and student) to the next.
Program Focus and Objectives in Doctorate of Business Administration vs. PhD Paths
When examining DBA vs. PhD differences, the doctor of business administration often prioritizes practical leadership and related skills that business decision-makers may apply in professional settings.
Applied Leadership and Evidence-Based Practice in DBA Programs
More specifically, a DBA degree program often emphasizes practical, applied research aimed at solving real-world business problems. may embody relevant topics such as:
- Organizational development
- Strategic management
- Research methodologies
- Management theories
- Corporate social responsibility
- Data-driven decision-making
Theoretical Inquiry and Academic Research in PhD Programs
A PhD in business administration, on the other hand, may focus more on the theoretical research needed to make meaningful contributions of original academic knowledge while often designed to prepare graduates for careers in research and academia. Examples of courses in this type of program might include:
- Research methods
- Research design
- Experimental design
- Quantitative research
- Qualitative research
DBA vs. PhD Differences in Curriculum and Program Structure
When it is also important to consider their distinctions in terms of their curriculum and overall structure.
Coursework, Research, and Dissertation Requirements
For starters, coursework in a PhD program tends to be more focused on research and theory in the business world, preparing students to move into academic and research roles themselves. A DBA, on the other hand, generally entails coursework with more of an emphasis on practical business skills (including business leadership, communication, and ethics).
Both PhD and DBA programs typically require a capstone or dissertation that helps students learn to develop and carry out their own research studies. In a DBA program, for example, it is not uncommon for a “Dissertation in Practice” to be required, consisting of a project prospectus, proposal, and a doctoral study project.
Typical Program Length and Study Formats
The length of a DBA or PhD program may vary depending on numerous factors, including the number of credit hours required and whether a student is enrolled part- or full-time. Typically, DBA programs may be completed in around three years, especially those designed as executive or part-time cohorts. Some institutions list a 3-to-4-year window for their DBA program to account for when dissertation or practicum projects run long.
PhD programs in business administration may involve more credit hours and an extended research apprenticeship; completion time varies by university with some as short as five years of full-time study. With that in mind, completion could stretch to six or more years if additional data collection, teaching requirements, or revisions are needed.
In terms of study formats, both PhD and DBA programs may be available in-person, online, or a combination of both (hybrid). Programs with online coursework may be ideal for working professionals or students with other obligations.
DBA vs. PhD Differences in Admission Requirements
DBA and PhD programs differ slightly in terms of their admission requirements and criteria, so it is a good idea to familiarize yourself with these requirements before applying for admission to either.
Academic Background and Professional Experience Expectations
Typically, DBA or PhD candidates need to have at least a master’s degree in the field (usually an MBA). For DBAs, applicants may need to have proven work and leadership experience in the business world. PhD candidates may need to have specific research experience or publications under their belts.
Tests, Interviews, and Additional Selection Criteria
Additional selection criteria may differ by program. Some schools, for example, may require applicants to submit GMAT or GRE test scores. Others may require letters of recommendation, interviews, and specific prerequisites as part of admission into a program. Prospective applicants are strongly encouraged to review the application requirements for their program of choice before getting started with the process, giving themselves ample time to collect all required materials (such as letters of recommendation and official transcripts) before their school’s posted application deadline.
Frequently Asked Questions: Doctorate of Business Administration vs. PhD
How do career outcomes differ for DBA and PhD graduates?
Typically, a DBA is better suited for professionals who are interested in leadership, consulting, and similar roles — whereas a PhD may be ideal for those wanting to pursue academic roles, including teaching and research positions at colleges, universities, and in research labs.
Which degree is preferred for university-level teaching in the United States?
While both a DBA and a PhD could be suitable for aspiring teachers at the university level in the U.S., the preferred degree would likely depend on the level and type of program at that university.
Could you transfer between a DBA and a PhD program?
It may be possible to transfer between a DBA and a PhD in some cases, but this depends on various factors — including how readily your credits would apply/transfer and how well the content of your PhD program aligns with your DBA education. The best way to determine whether your DBA may be transferable is to meet with an academic advisor at the school where you would like to complete your PhD.
Are DBA and PhD credentials viewed equally by employers?
What funding opportunities exist for DBA and PhD students?
Both DBA and PhD students may explore funding options to help them pay for their education, including fellowships, scholarships, and government grants.
Explore a DBA at Post University!
Both a DBA and a PhD have their merits, especially if you are looking to advance your education and build essential skills in the business world. Ultimately, choosing between the two may come down to your career aspirations and interests.
For those interested in developing socially responsible, ethically grounded business strategies and applying advanced theories in real-world settings, Post University offers a DBA program along with the opportunity to learn from industry-experienced professionals in interactive courses.
Get in touch to learn more about Post’s DBA program today, or take the next step and apply today!
